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Showdown rules: who shows first, mucking and 'show one, show all'

The showdown is when the remaining players reveal their hands to decide the winner. Rules vary slightly between rooms, but most follow the same principles. When in doubt, ask the dealer or floor — and never throw away a hand you think might win.

  • If there was a bet on the river, the last player who bet or raised shows first.
  • If the river was checked through, the first player to the left of the button still in the hand shows first, then clockwise.
  • Online, the software shows hands in order automatically, often letting losing hands muck.

To muck is to throw your hand away without showing it. You can muck a losing hand instead of showing it. But:

  • Cards speak: if your hand is tabled (face up), it’s read by the dealer even if you misread it. Always table your hand if you think it wins.
  • A hand that touches the muck pile is usually dead — don’t let the dealer pull it in if you might win.

If you show your cards to one player (for example, a neighbour) during or after a hand, many rooms require you to show everyone at the table. Don’t show selectively.

In many rooms, a player who was in the hand at showdown can ask to see a called hand that was mucked. Doing this often without reason is bad etiquette.

Rabbit hunting means dealing out the cards that would have come after a hand ends early (“what would the river have been?”). Many casinos don’t allow it; some home games do.

  1. Table your hand face up at showdown if you think it’s good.
  2. Hold your cards until the pot is pushed to you.
  3. Use a chip or card protector on your cards. See poker etiquette and misdeals and rulings.

The last player to bet or raise on the river; if it was checked through, the first active player left of the button.

A hand shown face up is read by the dealer for its true value, even if the player misreads it.

What is the ‘show one, show all’ rule?

Section titled “What is the ‘show one, show all’ rule?”

If you show your hand to one player, many rooms require you to show it to everyone.

Often not; many casinos don’t allow it, though some home games do.