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How to defend the big blind in poker

In the big blind you’ve already put in a full bet, so when someone raises you get a discount to call. That’s why you can defend with more hands than from any other seat. But you’ll play the rest of the hand out of position, so don’t defend everything.

A player raises to 2.5 BB. You’ve already paid 1 BB, so you need to add only 1.5 BB to see a flop in a pot of about 5.5 BB. You need to win only about 27% of the time to break even. See pot odds.

Raiser’s position Their range Your defence
Early position Strong Tighter: pairs, good aces, suited broadways
Cutoff / button Wide (often a steal) Wider: most suited hands, connectors, any pair, many offsuit broadways
Small blind Very wide Widest; 3-bet more often

See poker positions.

  • 3-bet for value with A-A, K-K, Q-Q, A-K, and against late-position steals also J-J, 10-10, A-Q. See 3-bet.
  • Call with hands that play well after the flop: pairs, suited connectors (7♥ 6♥), suited aces, K-Q, Q-J.
  • Fold weak offsuit hands like J-3, 9-2, Q-4, especially against early raises.
  • You act first, so check most of the time and let the raiser bet.
  • Check-raise with strong hands and good draws. See check-raise.
  • Don’t call down with weak pairs against big bets on every street.
  1. Folding too much: giving away your big blind to every steal.
  2. Defending too much against early-position raises.
  3. Calling with weak offsuit aces like A-4o against tight raisers, then losing to better aces.

Why can you defend the big blind with more hands?

Section titled “Why can you defend the big blind with more hands?”

You’ve already paid one big blind, so you get a discount to call and better pot odds.

Which hands should you defend from the big blind?

Section titled “Which hands should you defend from the big blind?”

Against late-position steals: most pairs, suited hands, connectors and broadway cards. Against early raises: tighter.

Yes, with strong hands for value, and more often against late-position and small blind raises.

How do you play after the flop from the big blind?

Section titled “How do you play after the flop from the big blind?”

Check often, check-raise strong hands and draws, and avoid calling down with weak pairs.