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Five-card stud: rules and beginner strategy

Five-card stud is one of the oldest forms of poker and the ancestor of seven-card stud. There are no community cards: each player gets their own five cards, one face down and four face up. It’s rarely spread in casinos today but is a fun home game.

  1. Players usually post an ante.
  2. Each player gets one card face down (the hole card) and one face up.
  3. First betting round: in many versions the lowest up card must make a forced bet (the bring-in); house rules vary.
  4. A third card is dealt face up; betting — from now on the highest showing hand acts first.
  5. A fourth and fifth card face up, each followed by betting.
  6. Showdown: the best five-card hand wins.

That’s four betting rounds in total. It’s usually played fixed-limit. See betting structures.

  • Start strong: a pair (hole card matching an up card) or an ace/king in the hole are good starts. Without that, fold early.
  • Watch the up cards: if your opponent’s up cards already beat yours, you need a good reason to continue.
  • Dead cards: cards showing in others’ hands are no longer available to you — count them, like outs. See pot odds and outs.
  • A hidden pair (pair with your hole card) is strong because opponents can’t see it.

See also five-card draw, poker history and home poker game.

How many cards do you get in five-card stud?

Section titled “How many cards do you get in five-card stud?”

Five: one face down and four face up.

How many betting rounds are in five-card stud?

Section titled “How many betting rounds are in five-card stud?”

Four.

On the first round often the lowest up card (bring-in); after that, the highest showing hand.

A pair using your hole card, or an ace or king in the hole.